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Tsavo National Park

Africa · Kenya

Tsavo National Park

Kenya's largest national park — a vast red-dust wilderness with red elephants, Yatta Plateau lava flows, Mzima Springs, and legendary man-eating lion history.

About Tsavo National Park

Tsavo East and West together form Kenya's largest national park system, covering over 20,000 km² of dramatic semi-arid wilderness. The park is famed for its red elephants — coated in the region's characteristic rust-red volcanic soil — and its dramatic lava landscapes including the Yatta Plateau, the world's longest lava flow. Mzima Springs in Tsavo West is a remarkable sight: crystal-clear water bubbling from volcanic rock to support hippos, crocodiles, and abundant fish. The park's sheer size and remoteness offer a wilder, more rugged safari than Kenya's more famous reserves.

Highlights

  • Red elephants coated in volcanic dust
  • Mzima Springs hippo viewing
  • Yatta Plateau — world's longest lava flow
  • Lion and leopard sightings
  • Lugard Falls on the Galana River

Best Time to Visit

June–September and January–February for the best game viewing and driest tracks through this vast park.

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Weather & Seasons

Tsavo is hotter and drier than most Kenyan parks, sitting at lower altitude in the rain shadow of Kilimanjaro. Its semi-arid climate means the dry season is pronounced and wildlife viewing is excellent when game concentrates at water sources.

Ideal

Dry Season

Jun – Oct

22–30°C

Clear skies, minimal rain, and excellent wildlife visibility. Peak season with the best game concentrations around water sources.

Ideal

Short Dry Season

Jan – Feb

24–32°C

Warm and dry with very good wildlife viewing. Slightly fewer visitors than peak season.

Short Rains

Nov – Dec

20–28°C

Brief afternoon showers with lush green landscapes. Fewer tourists, excellent photographic light, and good birding.

Long Rains

Mar – May

18–26°C

Heavy rainfall makes some tracks impassable. Many camps close; great for birding and emerald-green landscapes.

Gallery

Tsavo National Park image 1
Tsavo National Park image 2

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